When was mamertine prison built

For a related Bible chapter, see Acts Because of the deep uncertainty surrounding many aspects of Mamertine, the available resources often contradict each other. As with all historical and archaeological interpretations, the following articles and all linked resources on this site should be treated with healthy alertness and caution. Mamertine Prison Tour of Rome. This page offers a short description of the site and its surrounding tradition, alongside a few interesting photos taken before the recent renovation.

Mamertine Prison, Rome Sacred Destinations. A slightly longer overview written with more of an ear toward tradition. This article focuses on the archaeological finds at Mamertine and the theories surrounding those finds. Another take on the site, this time emphasizing aspects of Roman justice.

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John Lateran Piazza del Popolo Domus Aurea Galleria Colonna Domus Romane Located between it and the Tabularium record house was a flight of stairs leading to the Arx of the Capitoline known as the Gemonian stairs.

Name The origins of the prison's names are uncertain. The traditional derivation of "Tullianum" is from the name of one of the Roman kings Tullus Hostilius or Servius Tullius the latter is found in Livy, Varro, and also Sallust ; there is an alternative theory that it is from the archaic Latin tullius "a jet of water", in reference to the cistern.

The name "Mamertine" is medieval in origin, and may be a reference to a nearby temple of Mars, or to the legend of St. Peter, whom tradition holds to have been imprisoned there before his martyrdom: the legend states that Saints Martinian and Processus, supposedly his warders, were converted and baptised by Peter before being martyred themselves. History The entrance to the prison records the tradition that it is the place where Saint Peter and Saint Paul were imprisoned.